8.1One-page timeline (oldest first)#
In brief
Year Event 5th century CE Nalanda (Kumaragupta I); Taxila earlier 8th to 9th century Vikramshila (Dharmapala) c. 1193 Nalanda sacked (Bakhtiyar Khalji) 1781 / 1791 Calcutta…
| Year | Event |
|---|---|
| 5th century CE | Nalanda (Kumaragupta I); Taxila earlier |
| 8th to 9th century | Vikramshila (Dharmapala) |
| c. 1193 | Nalanda sacked (Bakhtiyar Khalji) |
| 1781 / 1791 | Calcutta Madrasa / Banaras Sanskrit College |
| 1813 | Charter Act: one lakh rupees for education |
| 1835 | Macaulay's Minute; Bentinck resolution |
| 1847 | Roorkee engineering college |
| 1854 | Wood's Despatch |
| 1857 | Calcutta, Bombay, Madras universities |
| 1882 | Hunter Commission |
| 1904 | Indian Universities Act (Curzon) |
| 1916 / 1920 / 1922 | BHU / AMU / Delhi University |
| 1917 to 19 | Sadler Commission |
| 1937 | Wardha Basic Education |
| 1944 | Sargent Report |
| 1948 to 49 | Radhakrishnan Commission |
| 1951 | IIT Kharagpur |
| 1952 to 53 | Mudaliar Commission |
| 1953 / 1956 | UGC inaugurated / UGC Act; AIIMS Act |
| 1961 | NCERT; IITs Act; IIMs Calcutta and Ahmedabad; Advocates Act |
| 1964 to 66 | Kothari Commission |
| 1968 | First NPE |
| 1976 | 42nd Amendment (education to Concurrent List; Article 48A; 51A) |
| 1985 / 1986 | IGNOU / NPE 1986 |
| 1987 | AICTE Act; NLSIU |
| 1992 | Modified NPE and POA; Rehabilitation Council Act |
| 1993 | NCTE Act |
| 1994 | NAAC and NBA |
| 2002 / 2005 | 86th Amendment (Article 21A); TMA Pai (2002); Inamdar and Yash Pal cases (2005); 93rd Amendment (Article 15(5)) |
| 2005 to 09 | National Knowledge Commission |
| 2006 | Central Educational Institutions (Reservation) Act; IISERs |
| 2009 | RTE Act passed (in force 2010); Yash Pal Committee; Central Universities Act; NMEICT |
| 2013 | NSQF; RUSA; UGC B.Voc |
| 2015 | NIRF; Skill India; GIAN |
| 2017 | NTA; SWAYAM; Institutions of Eminence; HEFA; IIM Act |
| 2018 | Draft HECI Act; UGC graded autonomy; PMRF; NCVET; Study in India |
| 2019 | NMC Act; EWS reservation (103rd Amendment) |
| 2020 | NEP 2020 (29 July); Central Sanskrit Universities Act; UGC ODL regulations |
| 2021 | ABC (28 July) |
| 2022 | CUET; UGC dual degree and twinning regulations; PhD regulations |
| 2023 | ANRF Act; NCrF; UGC foreign campus regulations; PM-USHA |
| 2024 | NAAC binary accreditation; classical languages expanded to eleven; IIT Delhi Abu Dhabi |
| Dec 2025 | VBSA Bill introduced; sent to JPC |
| July 2026 | Bill still pending before JPC |